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QBZ-95 Chinese 5.8mm Assault Rifle

QBZ-95

Assault Rifle
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Basic Information
Name
QBZ-95 Chinese 5.8mm Assault Rifle
Designation
QBZ-95
Alternate Designation
QBZ-95
Equipment Type
Assault Rifle
Manufacturer
Norinco
Date of Introduction
1997
Description

The QBZ-95 ('Type 95 Automatic Rifle') is a bullpup-style assault rifle designed and manufactured by Norinco for the People's Liberation Army, the armed forces of the People's Republic of China, People's Armed Police (para-military police), and other Chinese law enforcement agencies. This weapon uses the 5.8×42mm DBP87, an intermediate cartridge of Chinese origin. The QBZ-95 consists of a system of firearms using a common design. This family includes a carbine variant, a standard rifle, and a light support weapon. The QBZ-95 was first observed outside China on 1 July 1997, when the United Kingdom transferred the sovereignty of Hong Kong to the People's Republic of China. It is a modern weapon system in a bullpup configuration, where the weapon's action and magazine are located behind the grip and trigger assembly. The weapon was designed to replace the standard-issue Type 81 assault rifle. The QBZ-95 had replaced the Type 81 in frontline units by 2006 and is gradually replacing it in second-line units and the People's Armed Police.

Ground Specifications
Main Weapon 5.8 mm
Range 0.4 km
Variants
QBZ-95 (Rifle) 463mm barrel length.
QBZ-95B (Carbine) 300m point target, 500m area target 369mm barrel length Weight: 2.9kg
QBB-95 LSW (Light Support Weapon) 600 m point target, 800 m area target 600mm barrel length Weight: 3.9kg
QBZ-97 (5.56 mm Assault Rifle) 490mm barrel length.
QBZ-97A (5.56 mm Assault Rifle) 490mm barrel length.
QBZ-97B (5.56 mm Carbine) 300m point target, 500m area target.
QBB-97 LSW (5.56 mm Light Support Weapon) 600 m point target, 800 m area target.
QBZ-95-1 (Rifle) INA
QBZ-95B-1 (Carbine) 300m point target, 500m area target.
QBB-95-1 LSW (Light Support Weapon) 600m point target, 800m area target.
System
Alternative Designation QBZ-95
Type Assault Rifle
Caliber 5.8 mm
Action Short-stroke piston, rotating bolt
Fire Mode 30 round detachable box magazine; 80 round detachable drum for LSW.
Range, Point Target 400 m
Range, Area Target 600-800 m area target
Magazine(s) Available 30 round detachable box magazine; 80 round detachable drum
Dimensions
Length 745 mm
Length, Barrel 463 mm
Weight 3.25 kg
Ammunition
Note The design of the QBZ-95 is completely new with little resemblance to any of the previous Chinese designs. Thanks to the low recoil impulse of the small caliber ammunition and a recoil buffer system, the rifle is claimed to be more controllable in automatic fire. The aim was to develop an assault rifle based around the 5.8×42mm round, with specifications of being accurate and reliable.
QBZ-95
Cartridge 5.8×42mm DBP87
Muzzle Velocity 930 m/s
Range, Effective 400 m
QBB-95
Cartridge 5.8x42mm
Muzzle Velocity 970 m/s
Rate of Fire 650 rpm
Range, Effective 400 m
QBZ-95B:
Cartridge 5.8x42mm
Muzzle Velocity 790 m/s
Range, Effective INA
Rate of Fire 800 rpm
Sights
Type Hooded post front sight and aperture rear sight, optional Y/MA 95-002 telescopic sigh
Note Soldiers can mount optical sights for their rifles, due to a dovetail rail built into the carrying handle. The gun comes with YMA95 and YMA95-1 scopes.
Details
Country of Origin China
Category Rifles
Land > Infantry Weapons > Rifles
Filter Label
Q
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
0.75 m
Width
Height
0.75 m
Weight
3.25 kg
Operators (8)
China
Pakistan
Cambodia
Laos
Myanmar
Philippines
Rwanda
Sudan
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