CM-12 Taiwanese Main Battle Tank (MBT)

CM-12

Main Battle Tank (MBT)

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Basic Information

Name

CM-12 Taiwanese Main Battle Tank (MBT)

Designation

CM-12

Alternate Designation

CM-12

Equipment Type

Main Battle Tank (MBT)

Manufacturer

Armored Vehicle Development Center

Date of Introduction

1993

Description

The CM-12 Taiwanese Main Battle Tank (MBT) is a modified M48A3 made for the Republic of China Army situated on Taiwan. The CM-12 boasts a sleek and robust design, integrating advanced technologies to enhance its combat effectiveness. With a low-profile silhouette and composite armor, it offers improved survivability against enemy fire. The tank’s turret is equipped with a state-of-the-art fire control system, enabling accurate target engagement even on the move. Additionally, the CM-12 incorporates modular armor, allowing for quick repairs and upgrades.

Ground Specifications

Crew 4

Engine Air-cooled Twin-turbo diesel engine (750 hp)

Active Protection Yes

Max Speed 48.0 km/h

System

Alternative Designation CM-12

Type Main Battle Tank (MBT)

Manufacturer Armored Vehicle Development Center

Crew 4 ea

Modernization Taiwan continues to invest in its upgrades and modernization to ensure the CM-12 remains at the forefront of military technology. Ongoing efforts aim to enhance the tank’s firepower, protection, and mobility, ensuring it maintains its edge on the modern battlefield. These continuous improvements solidify the CM-12’s position as a cutting-edge main battle tank and reinforce Taiwan’s commitment to its defense capabilities.

Note The CM-12 plays a vital role in Taiwan’s overall defense strategy. As tensions persist in the region, the tank serves as a deterrent against potential adversaries, bolstering Taiwan’s national security. The CM-12’s advanced capabilities and interoperability with other defense systems make it an integral component of Taiwan’s multi-layered defense posture.

Dimensions

Length, Hull 6.95 m

Length, Gun Forward 9.30 m

Width 3.65 m

Height 3.1 m

Weight 48.5 tons

Automotive

Engine Name 1 x Continental AVDS-1790-2C

Engine Type Air-cooled Twin-turbo diesel engine

Engine Power 750 hp

Power-to-Weight Ratio 15.46 hp/t

Suspension Torsion bar suspension

Operational Range 203 km

Maximum Speed 48 km/h

Main Weapon System

System

Name 1 x M68A1 Rifled Tank Gun

Type Rifle Tank Gun

Caliber 105 mm

Ammunition

Type Rifled Projectile

Caliber 105 mm

Shell 105×617mmR

Basic Load INA

Coaxial Weapon System

System

Note 1 x 12.7mm Heavy Machine Gun

Auxiliary Weapon System

System

Note 1 x 7.62mm General-Purpose Machine Gun

Protection

Hull Armor The CM-12 features a comprehensive suite of protection systems to ensure the crew’s safety. These include advanced composite armor, explosive reactive armor (ERA), and active protection systems (APS). These technologies work in harmony to minimize damage from enemy projectiles, reducing the tank’s vulnerability on the battlefield. The CM-12’s protection systems play a crucial role in safeguarding its crew and ensuring mission success.

Turret Armor INA

Applique Armor Available

Explosive Reactive Armor Yes

Active Protection System Yes

Self-Entrenching Blade INA

NBC Protection INA

Smoke Equipment INA

Image Sources

Notes https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CM-12_Tank; https://militaryview.com/taiwan-cm-12-main-battle-tank-a-formidable-force/; https://militaryview.com/taiwan-cm-12-main-battle-tank-a-formidable-force/;

Details

Country of Origin Taiwan

Category Tanks

Land > Tanks

Classification

Domain

Ground

Equipment Status

Active

Dimensions

Length

—

Width

3.65 m

Height

3.1 m

Weight

48500 kg

Operators (1)

Taiwan

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