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Ariane

Ariane

Space Launch Systems
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Basic Information
Name
Ariane
Designation
Ariane
Alternate Designation
—
Equipment Type
Space Launch Systems
Manufacturer
Arianespace
Date of Introduction
—
Description

The Ariane launch vehicle family was developed to provide Europe with an independent space access capability. The primary target for the Ariane launcher are commercial satellites. The first Ariane 1 was launched in 1979 and since then Arianespace has strengthened its position becoming the world's leader in commercial launch services. The Ariane 1-3 were based on a three stages configuration comprising the L140 first stage powered by four strap-on Viking V engines, the L33 second stage powered by one Viking IV rocket motor, and the H8 upper stage powered by the HM-7 cryogenic engine.

Overview (Deagel)
Group Space Launch Systems
Status Retired - No Longer Operational
Origin France
Contractor Arianespace
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) 1979
Total Production 11
Specifications (Deagel)
Crew 0
Number of Stages 3
Mass — Payload to GTO 1,800 kilogram
Variants
Variant 1 Ariane 1
Variant 2 Ariane 3
Variant 3 Ariane 2
Variant 4 Ariane 4
Variant 5 Ariane 5
Variant 6 Ariane 5 ME
Variant 7 Ariane 62
Variant 8 Ariane 64
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