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AW109 Italian Utility Helicopter

AW109

Utility Helicopter
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Basic Information
Name
AW109 Italian Utility Helicopter
Designation
AW109
Alternate Designation
AW109
Equipment Type
Utility Helicopter
Manufacturer
Date of Introduction
1976
Description

The AgustaWestland AW109, originally the Agusta A109 is a lightweight, twin-engine, eight-seat multi-purpose helicopter built by the Italian manufacturer Leonardo S.p.A. (formerly AgustaWestland, merged into the new Finmeccanica since 2016). It was the first all-Italian helicopter to be mass-produced. Developed as the A109 by Agusta, it originally entered service in 1976 and has since been used in various roles, including light transport, medevac, search-and-rescue, and military roles. The AW109 has been in continuous production for 40 years. The AgustaWestland AW119 is a derivative of the AW109, the main difference being that it is powered only by a single engine.

Air & Air Defense Specifications
Crew 2
Engine Turboshaft (420 hp)
Service Ceiling 4574 m
Rotor Diameter 11.00 m
Variants
AW109A (Mk II) This is the production version, available in a number of configurations -- including light attack, anti-tank, command and control, electronic warfare, Mirach 100 RPV launch and control, scout and utility.
AW109B This was a proposed specialized military utility variant.
AW109BA This is the anti-tank variant for Belgian army.
AW109C Executive/Coastal Patrol This is a six- or seven-passenger executive helicopter also suited for medevac role. Certified for single pilot instrument flight rules (IFR).
AW109CM (Mk II+, LMH), AW109HA, AW109H0 These are light multi-role helicopters (LMH) also designated AW109CM. The nose is extended to accept more avionics. The military version has self-sealing tanks, radar- and laser-warning systems
AW109K2 This is a multi-purpose helicopter for hot/high operations. It has Bendix/King Silver Crown avionics.
AW109EOA This is an upgraded armed observation version for the Italian army, with Allison 250-C20R engines, nose and landing gear of AW109K.
AW109KN This was a naval variant with harpoon landing, emergency fuel-dumping system, ASW sensors and weapons.
AW109 GdiF (Guardia di Finanza) This is a maritime patrol variant with several of the systems found on board the coastal patrol variant.
AW109 MAX This variant is configured for medical evacuation missions. It can accommodate two stretchers and three sitting patients.
AW109 Power This is the latest version, derived from the 109K2 airframe; see main description.
AW109 Power Elite This is a special edition AW109E with a larger, improved interior and soundproofing and an advanced avionics suite.
AW109 Power EMS/SAR This variant is intended primarily for medical evacuation missions.
AW109 Power harbor pilot shuttle This configuration features three rear seats and a central swiveling seat for the hoist operator.
AW109M LUH/MH-68A Stingray This is a militarized version of the AW109E Power.
AW109S The "S" is a stretched version of the 109E, with a cabin that has been extended 10 in (25 cm).
AW109 Trekker This variant is designed for utility, public services and aerial work operations, including emergency medical service, search-and-rescue, law enforcement and surveillance.
System
Alternative Designation AW109
Type Utility Helicopter
Crew 2 (pilot, co-pilot)
Passengers 6 ea
Blades, Main Rotor 4 ea
Blades, Tail Rotor 2 ea
Number of Engines 2 ea
Number of Hard Points INA
Sling Load Weight Capacity 907 kg
Dimensions
Length 10.71 m
Height 3.30 m
Rotor Diameter 11.00 m
Wheel Base 3.54 m
Disc Area 95.03 m sq
Cabin Volume 4.30 m cu
Empty Weight 1,415 kg
Maximum Takeoff Weight 2,600 kg
Automotive
Engine Name 2 x Allison 250-C20B
Engine Type Turboshaft
Engine Power 420 shp each
Fuel Capacity INA
Maximum Never Exceed Speed 278 km/h
Economy Cruise Speed 232 km/h
Climb Rate 518 m/min
Ceiling, IGE Hover 2,438 m
Ceiling, OGE Hover 1,524 m
Service Ceiling 4,574 m
Maximum Range at Sea Level 300 nm (345 mi, 556 km) at sea level, internal fuel only
Maximum Range at 1,220 Meters 440 nm (507 mi, 815 km) at 4,000 ft (1,220 m)
Armament
Note 8 x TOW or 6 x HOT anti-tank missiles; or 7.62-mm door guns or gun pods or miniguns; or 12.7-mm gun pod or 81-mm, 75-mm, 70-mm, 68-mm or 50-mm rocket pods; or AS12 anti-ship missiles or homing torpedoes, depending on version (see "Variants" below); or 7.62-mm M240 door gun and 12.7-mm sniper rifle in MH-68.
Protection
Stealth Properties None
Add on Armor INA
Heat Signature Reduction INA
NBC Protection INA
EW Counter Measures/CCM INA
Counter Measures (Chaff/Flares) INA
Details
Country of Origin Italy
Category Utility Helicopter
Air > Utility Helicopter
Filter Label
A
Classification
Domain
Air & Air Defense
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
10.71 m
Width
Height
3.3 m
Weight
2600 kg
Operators (29)
United States
United Kingdom
Italy
Japan
Sweden
South Africa
Albania
Algeria
Argentina
Australia
Bangladesh
Belgium
Bulgaria
Cambodia
Chile
Ecuador
Greece
Latvia
Malaysia
Mexico
New Zealand
Nigeria
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Slovenia
Turkmenistan
Uganda
Venezuela
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