Type 73 Chinese Armored Recovery Vehicle
Type 73
Armored Recovery Vehicle
Other
Basic Information
Name
Type 73 Chinese Armored Recovery Vehicle
Designation
Type 73
Alternate Designation
Type 73
Equipment Type
Armored Recovery Vehicle
Manufacturer
—
Date of Introduction
1970
Description
The Type 73 Chinese Armored Recovery Vehicle is built on a Type 59 hull and was the first ARV the Chinese ever built for their Type 59 in the 1970s. The recovery equipment includes a recovery winch, which can provide a pulling capacity of 25 tons, or 50 tons when used in conjunction with two pulleys, and a manually operated hoist boom with a max lifting capacity of 1,000 kg. A spade can provide a maximum of 54 tones of support. This means that the vehicle can winch to safety, tow, and replace the engine of a damaged or stuck tank in the field. Armament on the Type 73 includes a roof-mounted Type 59 12.7mm antiaircraft machine gun (AAMG) with 500 rounds.
Ground Specifications
Crew
4
Engine
Diesel (580 hp)
Range
435.0 km
System
Alternate Designation
Type 73
Type
Armored Recovery Vehicle
Manufacturer
INA
Chassis
Type 59
Crew
4 ea
Recovery Equipment
Winch Cable Length
130 m (main winch); or 260 m (auxiliary winch)
Main Recovery Winch Capacity
32-35 tons (without pulley); or 64-70 tons (with pulley)
Boom Capacity
1,000 kg
Boom Max Lift Height
3.2 m
Boom Elevation Range
0-60 deg
Boom Azimuth Range
200 deg
Dimensions
Length
7.16 m
Width
3.27 m
Height
2.125 m
Weight, Combat
31 tons
Wheelbase
Tracked chassis, 5 roadwheels, drive sprocket front, idler rear, 3.84 m length, 0.58 m width, 2.86 m track
Automotive
Engine Name
12150L
Engine Type
Diesel
Engine Power
580 hp
Power-to-Weight Ratio
16.8 hp/t
Maximum Fuel Capacity
790 liters
Transmission
Manual, 5 forward, 1 reverse
Range
435 km
Speed, Maximum Road
50 km/h
Speed, Average Cross
25 km/h
Speed, Average Road
30 km/h
Gradient
58 %
Trench
2.7 m
Fording Depth
1.4 m
Main Weapon System
System
Name
1 x Type 54
Type
Heavy Machine Gun
Caliber
12.7 mm
Length
1,625 mm
Barrel Length
1,070 mm
Weight
34 kg
Action
Gas-operated, flapper locking
Rate of Fire
600 rounds/min
Muzzle Velocity
850 m/s
Maximum Firing Range
2,500 m
Effective Firing Range
2,000 m
Feed System
50 round belt
Sights
Iron/optical
Ammunition
Type
Rifle
Caliber
12.7 mm
Cartridge
12.7×108mm
Basic Load
500 Rounds
Protection
Hull Armor
20–203 mm
Applique Armor
INA
NBC Protection
No
Smoke Equipment
Yes, exhaust diesel injection
Image Sources
Details
Country of Origin
China
Category
Survivability
Land > Survivability
Filter Label
T
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
7.16 m
Width
3.27 m
Height
2.13 m
Weight
31000 kg
Operators (1)
China
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