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JARI-USV-A Orca Class Chinese Unmanned Surface Combat Vessel

JARI-USV-A Orca Class

Unmanned Surface Vessel
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Basic Information
Name
JARI-USV-A Orca Class Chinese Unmanned Surface Combat Vessel
Designation
JARI-USV-A Orca Class
Alternate Designation
JARI-USV-A Orca Class
Equipment Type
Unmanned Surface Vessel
Manufacturer
China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation
Date of Introduction
2024
Description

The JARI-USV-A Orca Class Chinese Unmanned Surface Combat Vessel is equipped with an integrated mast housing electro-optical sensors, a navigation radar, a rangefinder device, electronic support measures (ESM) transponders, and multiple radar arrays. The presence of these radar array panels suggests that the USV is capable of tracking and identifying aerial objectives in addition to surface targets. While it has been described as an unmanned vessel, images indicate the presence of a six-window observation deck and bridge to facilitate crewed operations. This will be particularly useful in congested environments and regulated port limits where autonomous operations may not be possible.

Naval & Littoral Specifications
Displacement 420.00 tonnes
Beam 23.00 m
Draft 2.00 m
System
Alternative Designation JARI-USV-A Orca Class
Type Unmanned Surface Combat Vessel
Builder China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation
Crew Unmanned
Stealth Capability Built with stealth as a priority, the JARI-USV-A is highly radar-resistant, significantly reducing its detectability.
Dimensions
Length 58.0 m
Height INA
Beam 23 m
Draft 2.0 m
Displacement 420 tons
Propulsion System
Engine Name UAL-mode
Engine Type Diesel-Electric
Engine Power INA
Maximum Range 4,000 km
Maximum Speed 40 kts (74.08 km/h)
Endurance 7 hours
Main Weapon System
Note 1 x VLS with 4-12 cells. 2 x lightweight torpedo tubes. 1 x 30mm remote weapon station. Also shown with HQ-10 air defense missiles.
Radar Systems
Note The JARI-USV-A Orca also integrates an advanced "S-band + X-band" AESA radar system with conformal antenna technology for communication, electronic warfare, and data link operations, as well as infrared and electro-optical sensors for extensive situational awareness. Its AESA radar, multi-panel antenna system, and robust electronic suite grant it the operational awareness necessary for anti-ship, anti-air, and anti-submarine roles.
Aviation
Helipad The aft deck features a take-off and landing platform for unmanned helicopters, providing enhanced surveillance and strike capabilities.
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) 1 x Z-5B/G vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) UAV. The VTLO is known to have a maximum take-off weight (MTOW) of 480 kg and the ability to carry payloads of up to 100 kg.
Sonar
Note The stern features a large opening, which allows the option for CSSC to install both active and passive towed sonar arrays for submarine detection, giving it anti-submarine and naval strike capabilities.
Protection
Hull Its unique trimaran hull provides excellent wave-resistance and stability, enhancing its suitability for near-shore defense or extended deployment as a forward “picket ship” hundreds of kilometers from the main fleet.
Countermeasures INA
NBC Water Washdown System Yes
Details
Country of Origin China
Category Naval
Naval
Filter Label
J
Classification
Domain
Naval & Littoral
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
58 m
Width
23 m
Height
Weight
420000 kg
Operators (1)
China
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