Basic Information

Name

BREM-D Russian Armored Maintenance-Recovery Vehicle

Designation

BREM-D

Alternate Designation

BREM-D

Equipment Type

Armored Recovery Vehicle

Manufacturer

Volgograd Tractor Plant

Date of Introduction

1989

Description

The BREM-D is a late Cold War-era armored recovery vehicle of Soviet origin. It was developed in the early 1980s to support BMD-1 and BTR-D combat vehicles for airborne troops in the field. The BREM-D is based on the BTR-D and can be airdropped from cargo aircraft. It features a light crane, winch with earth anchor, and spare parts and equipment to carry out maintenance in the field. A limited number of these vehicles were produced.

Ground Specifications

Crew 1

Engine Diesel (240 hp)

Active Protection None

NBC Protection Yes

Variants

BTR-DG (Ob'yekt 925G) Cargo variant without bow machine guns, firing ports and periscopes. The troop compartment was modified to serve as a cargo compartment.

BTR-DG converted into an airborne SPAAG fitted with a specially built three-legged ZU-23-2 twin anti-aircraft autocannon mount over the roof of the cargo compartment.

BTR-D San BTR-D converted into an airborne armoured ambulance.

BREM-D (BREM-D stands for bronirovannaya remonto-evakuatsionnaya mashina desanta – armoured maintenance-recovery vehicle of the airborne) (Ob'yekt 932) – BTR-D converted into an airborne ARV. It carries specialized equipment for the repair and recovery of BMD-1 type vehicles. This equipment includes a light collapsible crane stored on the roof of the personnel compartment, which can be traversed through 180°, a recovery winch, a combination spade and dozer blade, a generator, towing equipment, electric welding system, tools and ready use spares. One of the 7.62 mm bow PKT tank machine guns was eliminated. This entered service in 1989 in very small numbers

BTR-RD "Robot" BTR-D converted into an airborne ATGM team carrier with two 9P135M-1 ATGM launchers capable of firing 9M113 "Konkurs" (AT-5 Spandrel), 9M113M "Konkurs-M" (AT-5B Spandrel B), 9M111 "Fagot" (AT-4 Spigot) and 9M111-2 "Fagot" (AT-4B Spigot B) ATGMs. They can be used by the dismounted ATGM squad or fitted on a pintle mount on the right side of the hull. This is basically a BTR-D with a pintle mount added and with missile racks inside the troop compartment

BTR-ZD "Skrezhet" (ZD stands for zenitnaya ustanovka) – BTR-D converted into an airborne air defense vehicle for carrying two MANPAD teams. The vehicle is fitted with racks for spare MANPAD missiles. It also is fitted with external stowage rails for a MANPAD on the right hand side of the roof of the troop compartment. It can also carry a complete ZU-23-2 twin anti-aircraft autocannon mount on the roof of the troop compartment.

NPDU "Sterkh" (NPDU stands for nazemnyj punkt distantsionnogo upravleniya) – BTR-D converted into an airborne unmanned aerial vehicle carrier and launch vehicle of the "Stroy-P" set. It is used to launch Yak-061 "Pchela-1T" UAV for reconnaissance or jamming at ranges up to 60 km. The single-rail launcher is mounted on left hand side of the roof of the hull. It has large three-piece tube on forward right hand side of the roof of the hull. It entered service in 1990

BMD-1KSh "Soroka" (Ob'yekt 926) (KSh stands for komandno-shtabnaya – command and staff) – airborne command post equipped with the R-123M, R-111 and R-130M or R-134 radio sets, as well as an AB1 portable 1 kW generator, the TNA-3 navigation system, folding CLOTHES HORSE type antennae around the superstructure and two slim antenna masts. Bow mounted machine guns and firing ports were removed. The commander's hatch is offset to the left and does not project forward. It's sometimes called BMD-KSh or KShM-D

BMD-1R "Sinitsa" (R stands for radiostantsiya – signals vehicle) – Division-level command and signals vehicle equipped with R-161A2M radio set, one heavy telescopic antenna mast stowed along the left hand side of the roof of the hull and one slim elevatable antenna mast on the rear right hand side of the roof of the personnel compartment. Only a small number was delivered.

R-440-ODB "Kristall-BDS" BTR-D converted into an airborne satellite communications vehicle with R-440 system with a range of 15,000 km. The vehicle has a roof-mounted satellite dish AK-12 that is covered with a cage-like structure during transport.

1V119 "Reostat" BTR-D converted into an airborne artillery battalion fire direction vehicle. The vehicle is fitted with a turret equipped with NNP-21 and V-7 observation devices, three R-173 and R-159 radiosets, PAB-2AM aiming circle, three antennae mounts, DSP-30 and DAK-2 rangefinders. The turret was also equipped with PSNR-5K (1RL-133-1) "Tall Mike" ground surveillance radar mounted on the roof of the turret. Located over the turret front sights were the visors hinged in the center

2S9 Nona-S (Ob'yekt 925S) – Airborne self-propelled mortar, armed with a 120 mm 2A60 mortar. Entered service 1981.

System

Alternative Designation BREM-D

Type Armored Maintenance-Recovery Vehicle

Manufacturer Volgograd Tractor Factory

Family BTR

In Service 1989-Present

Crew 1 ea

Passenger Capacity 12 ea

Note This equipment includes a light collapsible crane stored on the roof of the personnel compartment, which can be traversed through 180°, a recovery winch, a combination spade and dozer blade, a generator, towing equipment, electric welding system, tools and ready use spares.

Dimensions

Length 5.88 m

Width 2.63 m

Height 2 m

Weight, Combat 8 tons

Ground Pressure INA

Automotive

Engine Name 5D20 V6 Diesel

Engine Type Diesel

Engine Power 240 hp

Cruising Range 500 km

Speed, Maximum Road 62 km/h

Speed, Average Cross INA

Speed Maximum Swim 10 km/h

Gradient 60%

Side Slope 30%

Vertical Step 0.7 m

Trench 2.0 m

Fording Depth Amphibious

Note The BTR-D is amphibious and is propelled on water by two waterjets

Main Weapon System

Note One of the 7.62 mm bow PKT tank machine guns was eliminated, leaving only 1 x 7.62mm PKT (Kalashnikov's Machine Gun)

System

Name 1 x PKT (Kalashnikov's Machine Gun)

Caliber 7.62mm

Type General-Purpose Machine Gun

Function In use as a front-line infantry and vehicle-mounted weapon with Russia's armed forces.

Manufacturer Degtyaryov plant

In Service 1961-Present

Proliferation +1 Million

Length 1,203 mm

Barrel Length 605 mm

Weight, Gun Only 9 kg

Weight, Tripod Only 7.7 kg

Max Rate of Fire 650 rds/min

Effective Rate of Fire 250-300 rds/min

Action Gas-operated, open bolt

Feed System Non-disintegrating metal 50 round belts in 100 and 200/250 round ammunition boxes

Sights Iron Sights

Ammunition

Type Rifle

Caliber 7.62 mm

Cartridge 7.62×54mmR km

Muzzle Velocity 855 m/s

Accuracy of fire at 300 m 90 mm

Basic Load 2,000 ea

Fire Control

Name INA

Computerized FCS No

Thermal Sight Vehicle Commander Yes

Thermal Sight Gunner Yes

Main Gun Stabilization INA

Protection

Hull Armor Protection of this vehicle is very light. Hull of the BTR-D is welded from aluminum armor in attempt to save weight, however it protects the occupants only from small arms fire and artillery shell splinter

Turret Armor INA

Applique Armor Available

Explosive Reactive Armor No

Active Protection System No

Mine Clearing No

Self-Entrenching Blade No

NBC Protection Yes

Smoke Equipment INA

IR Signature INA

Firing Ports All-round firing ports

Image Sources

Notes http://www.army-guide.com/eng/product3747.html; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMD-3;