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GCT (AUF1) French 155mm Self-Propelled Gun (SPG)

AMX-30 AuF1

Self-Propelled Gun (SPG)
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Basic Information
Name
GCT (AUF1) French 155mm Self-Propelled Gun (SPG)
Designation
AMX-30 AuF1
Alternate Designation
AMX-30 AuF1
Equipment Type
Self-Propelled Gun (SPG)
Manufacturer
Nexter
Date of Introduction
1977
Description

The AUF1 is a French self-propelled gun vehicle currently in use by the armies of France, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait. It replaced the Mk F3 155mm in French army service. The AUF1 primary advancement is that it incorporates and provides full armor and nuclear-biological-chemical (NBC) protection for its crew of four, while the Mk F3 155mm offered no protection and could carry only two of its four crew members. The AUF1 saw combat with the Iraqi Army in the Iran–Iraq War. A four-man gun crew can reload the AUF1 in 15 minutes. A two-man gun crew can reload the AUF1 in 20 minutes. The AUF1T is fitted with the "Sagem Cita 20" inertial navigation system as well as a 20-24 HP gas turbine auxiliary power unit (APU). The production ended in 1995, and the 155 GCT (standing for “Grande Cadence de Tir”, which can be translated to High Rate of Fire), like its predecessor, was largely exported to Iraq, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia, with 427 built-in total. The 155 GCT saw service during the Iran-Iraq war, the invasion of Kuwait, both Gulf Wars, and in Yugoslavia.

Ground Specifications
Crew 4
Engine Hispano-Suiza HS110, water-cooled, multi fuel (720 hp)
NBC Protection Yes
Variants
AUF1T Fitted with the "Sagem Cita 20" inertial navigation system as well as a 20-24 HP gas turbine auxiliary power unit (APU).
AUF2 Created in the 90s, based on the AMX-30B2 chassis, 70 of which were bought by the French Army.
System
Alternative Designation AMX-30 AuF1
Type Self-Propelled Gun (SPG)
Caliber 155 mm
Manufacturer Nexter
Chassis Modified AMX-30
Crew 4 ea
Emplacement Time Less than 2 min
Displacement Time Less than 2 min
Dimensions
Chassis Length, Overall 10.25 m
Height, Overall 3.25 m
Width, Overall 3.15 m
Weight, Combat 42 tons
Automotive
Engine Type Hispano-Suiza HS110, water-cooled, multi fuel
Engine Power 720 hp
Range, Cruising 450 km
Speed, Maximum On 60 km/h
Speed, Maximum Cross 40 km/h
Speed, Maximum, Swim Not Amphibious
Fording Depth 2.1 m
Communication
Radio 1 x TRC 559 (VHF-FM) radio
Main Weapon System
Name 1 x AuF1 155mm Howitzer
Type Howitzer
Caliber 155 mm
Barrel Length 40 cal
Elevation -4 / +66 deg
Traverse 360 left, right, and total deg
Loader Type Autoloader
Rate of Fire - Burst 8 rpm
Rate of Fire - Normal 6 rpm
Rate of Fire - Sust 2-3 rpm
Breech Type Vertical sliding wedge
Muzzle Brake Type Double baffle
Ammunition (Option 1)
Name OE-155-56/69
Type Frag-HE
Caliber 155 mm
Projectile Weight 43.75 kg
Muzzle Velocity 810 m/s
Maximum Range 23,000 m
Minimum Range 9,600 m
Ammunition (Option 2)
Name RAP H3
Type Frag-HE
Caliber 155 mm
Projectile Weight INA
Muzzle Velocity 830 m/s
Maximum Range 31,500
Minimum Range INA
Auxiliary Weapon System
Name 1 x M2HB 12.7mm Heavy Machine Gun
Type Heavy machine gun
Caliber 12.7 mm
Mount Type Cupola AA mount
Direct Fire Range 7,400 m
Max Effective Range 1,000 m
Fire on Move Yes
Rate of Fire 450-500 cyclic rate of fire
Fire Control System
Indirect Fire 1 x M589 Optical Goniometer
Direct Fire Yes
Collimator Yes
Fire Control Computer None
Gun Display Unit ATILA Fire Direction System
Protection
Armor Hull INA
Turret Armor INA
Self Entrenching Blade No
NBC Protection Yes
Smoke Equipment 4 x Grenade Launchers
Details
Country of Origin France
Category Self-Propelled Gun/Howitzer Artillery Systems
Land > Artillery > Self-Propelled Gun/Howitzer Artillery Systems
Filter Label
G
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
Width
3.15 m
Height
3.25 m
Weight
42000 kg
Operators (3)
France
Kuwait
Saudi Arabia
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