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BMD-1P Russian Airborne Amphibious Infantry Fighting Vehicle (IFV)

BMD-1P

Amphibious Infantry Fighting Vehicle (IFV)
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Basic Information
Name
BMD-1P Russian Airborne Amphibious Infantry Fighting Vehicle (IFV)
Designation
BMD-1P
Alternate Designation
BMD-1P Russian Airborne Amphibious Infantry Fighting Vehicle (IFV)
Equipment Type
Amphibious Infantry Fighting Vehicle (IFV)
Manufacturer
Volgograd Tractor Plant
Date of Introduction
1972
Description

The BMD-1P is a variant of the BMD-1 designed for combat-heavy operations. It is armed very similarly to the BMD-1 but carries additional ammunition and an improved missile. The BMD-1P is a tier 4 Armored Fighting Vehicle‏ originating from the Soviet Union and is sold by Marat Shishkin. It can be unlocked from the BMD-1 and leads to the BMD-2.

Ground Specifications
Crew 3
Engine V-6 Diesel (240 hp)
Variants
BMD First production model.
BMD-1K (K stands for komandirskaya – command) – Command variant fitted with R-126 and R-107 transceivers, two Clothes Rail antennas, and a generator box. It's sometimes called BMD-K.
BMD-1P BMD-1 modernization with its 9S428 ATGM launcher replaced by pintle-mounted 9P135M-1 ATGM launcher capable of firing 9M113 "Konkurs" (AT-5 Spandrel), 9M113M "Konkurs-M" (AT-5B Spandrel B), 9M111 "Fagot" (AT-4 Spigot) and 9M111-2 "Fagot" (AT-4B Spigot B) ATGMs. Entered service in 1977.
2S9 NONA Russian 120mm Self-Propelled Mortar (SPM) The 120 mm SO-120 2S9 Anona (Anemone) self-propelled gun/mortar (SPG/M) was first seen in public in May 1985 and is an airborne artillery assault vehicle that was developed to carry out two tactical functions.
2S9-1 Russian 120mm Self-Propelled Mortar (SPM) INA
2S9-1M The 2S9-1M is an upgraded variant of the baseline SO-120 2S9 Anona-S. The upgraded vehicle is designed to maintain the battlefield viability of the original SO-120 until a replacement - likely to be the Lotus fire support vehicle based on the BMD-4M - can be developed and introduced into service.
BMD-1PK (K stands for komandirskaya – command) – Command variant of BMD-1P. It is fitted with an additional R-123M radio set, a generator, the GPK-59 gyroscopic compass, the PRKhR radiation, and chemical reconnaissance unit and two attachable tables. The machine gun mounted in the left corner of the bow of the hull has been eliminated as well as one of the seats. The crew consists of 6 men. The ammo load was reduced by one 9M113 "Konkurs" (AT-5 Spandrel) ATGM and 250 7.62 mm machine gun rounds.
BMD-1M BMD-1 with smoke grenade launchers on the rear of the turret improved ventilation and road wheels.
BMD-2 (Ob'yekt 916) BMD-1 variant with a new one-man turret armed with stabilized 30 mm 2A42 multi-purpose autocannon and 7.62 mm PKT coaxial tank machine gun (mounted on the right-hand side of the main gun). The vehicle carries 300 rounds for the main gun (180 AP and 120 HE) and 2,940 rounds for the machine gun. The gun has a maximum elevation of 75° and can be used to fire at air targets. The turret is also armed with a pintle-mounted 9P135M launcher, on the right-hand side of the roof of the turret, with semi-automatic control capable of firing SACLOS guided 9M113 "Konkurs" (AT-5 Spandrel) and 9M113M "Konkurs-M" (AT-5B Spandrel B) ATGMs. The new turret seats the gunner on the left-hand side of the main gun. On top of the turret, there's one single-piece circular hatch opening to the front. Located in front of the said hatch is the gunner's sight which is the same one as the one used in BMP-2. Another gunner's sight is located on the left-hand side of the main gun and moves in vertical planes along with it. It is a high angle of fire sight used when the gunner is aiming at air targets. The vehicle also has additional periscopes that provide it with a vision on the sides. A white searchlight is mounted in front of the turret. The amount of bow-mounted tank machine guns decreased from two to one. The right-hand side bow-mounted machine gun was preserved. NATO gave it the designation BMD M1981/1
BTR-D (Ob'yekt 925) Lengthened variant (with 6 rather than 5 road wheels), slightly up-armored at the front. The BTR-D has no turret, but is armed with two bow-mounted machine guns PKB and can be fitted with pintle-mounted automatic grenade launchers (AGS-17, AGS-30, or AGS-57) and/or machine guns (PKM, 6P41, "Utyos" or "Kord"). Entered service in 1974 and can carry 10 passengers. Combat weight: 8.5 tons.
System
Alternative Designation BMD-1P Russian Airborne Amphibious Infantry Fighting Vehicle (IFV)
Type Airborne Amphibious Infantry Fighting Vehicle (IFV)
Manufacturer Volgograd Tractor Plant
In Service 1969-Present
Family 2S923
Crew 3 ea
Passengers 4 ea
Chassis S-120 and based on the aluminum hull of the BTR-D airborne multi-purpose tracked armored personnel carrier.
Displacement Time 30 min
Emplacement Time 30 min
Airborne Capable Yes
Parachute System PRSM-916 parachute system, or the PRSM-925 for combat deployments.
Airdrop Height 500-1,500 m
Dimensions
Length 5.1 m
Width 2.53 m
Height 1.97 m
Weight, Combat 7.5 tons
Ground Pressure INA
Automotive
Engine Name 5D20
Engine Type V-6, water cooled, Diesel Engine
Engine Power 240 hp
Cruising Range 320 km
Speed, Maximum Road 70 km/h
Speed, Average Cross 40 km/h
Speed Maximum Swim 10 km/h
Graident 60%
Side Slope 30%
Vertical Step 0.8 m
Trench 1.6 m
Fording Depth Amphibious
Main Gun
System
Name 1 x 2A28 Grom 73mm Smoothbore semi-automatic gun
Type Smoothbore Gun
Caliber 73 mm
Manufacturer KBP
Length, Barrel 1,195 mm
Height 322 mm
Width 218 mm
Weight 115 kg
Electric Motor Yes, with a manual mechanical backup
Magazine Type forty-round mechanized conveyor double-row magazine
Max Rate of Fire 8-10 rds/min
Loader Type M3 electromechanical autoloader with ammunition conveyor
Max Elevation +33 deg
Min Elevation -4 deg
Traverse Range 360 deg
Traverse Left 180 deg
Traverse Right 180 deg
Note The BMD-1P can also fire ATGM launcher (three 9M14M or 9M113 or 9M111M ATGMs)
Ammunition (Option 1)
Type OG-15V HE-Frag
Caliber 73 mm
Muzzle Velocity 290 m/s
Weight 4.57 kg
Shell OG-9 shell with a 0.73 kg (1 lb 10 oz) TNT bursting charge kg
Basic Load 50 Total of any 72mm combination projectiles
Ammunition (Option 2)
Type PG-15V (HEAT)
Caliber 73 mm
Muzzle Velocity 400 m/s
Stabilizer Type fixed fin-stabilized rocket-assisted round.
Weight 3.47 kg
Shell 2.6 kg
Explosive Type RDX explosive charge in the warhead
Explosive Weight 0.322 kg
Penetration 280-350 mm
Basic Load 50 Total of any 72mm combination projectiles
Note Once the projectile has travelled 10–20 m (33–66 ft), the rocket motor starts and accelerates it to 700 m/s (2,300 ft/s).
Anti-Tank Guided Weapons (ATGW)
Name 1 x 9M111 Fagot missile
Type SACLOS wire-guided missile
Warhead Type HEAT
Minimum Range 70 m
Maximum Range 2,000 m
Time for Missile to Reach an altitude of 2,000 meters 10.8 sec
Rate of Fire 3 rds/min
Penetration 400 mm
Basic Load 1 x 9M111 Fagot missile
Coaxial Weapon System
System
Name 1 x 7.62mm PKT (Kalashnikov's Machine Gun)
Type General-Purpose Machine Gun
Caliber 7.62 mm
Max Rate of Fire 650 rds/min
Function In use as a front-line infantry and vehicle-mounted weapon with Russia's armed forces
In Service 1961-present
Manufacturer Degtyaryov plant
Length (Overall) 1,203 mm
Length (Barrel) 605 mm
Weight (Gun Only) 9 kg
Weight (Tripod Only) 7.7 kg
Action Gas-operated, open bolt
Feed System Non-disintegrating metal 50 round belts in 100 and 200/250 round ammunition boxes
Sights Iron Sights
Note The 7.62 PKT can be controlled remotely
Ammunition
Type Rifle
Caliber 7.62 mm
Muzzle Velocity 825 m/s
Basic Load 1,500 ea
Maximum Effective Range (With Sight Adjustments) 100-1,500 m
Fire Control
Name INA
Computerized FCS Yes
Thermal Sight Vehicle Commander Yes, with three day vision devices
Thermal Sight Gunner Yes, dual-mode 1PN22M1 monocular periscopic sight mounted on the left side of the turret roof.
Driver Sight TNPO-170 periscope
Main Gun Stabilization INA
Indirect Fire Yes
Direct Fire INA
Land Navigation Yes
Searchlight IR searchlight
Protection
Hull Armor 15 mm at 50° lower hull front, 10 mm rest of the hull
Turret Armor 23 mm at 42° turret front; 19 mm at 36° turret side; 13 mm at 30° turret rear; 6 mm turret top
Gun Mantlet 33 mm
Applique Armor INA
Explosive Reactive Armor No
Active Protection System INA
Mine Clearing No
Self-Entrenching Blade Available
NBC Protection PAZ NBC system
Smoke Equipment INA
Fire-Extinguishing System. PPO centralised ethylene-bromide fire-extinguishing system
Details
Country of Origin Russia
Category Land
Land
Filter Label
B
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
5.1 m
Width
2.53 m
Height
1.97 m
Weight
7500 kg
Operators (11)
Russia
Ukraine
India
Iran
Belarus
Angola
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Moldova
Uzbekistan
CFE Treaty
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