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JY-14 (LLQ302) Chinese Long-Range Air Defense Radar

JY-14

Long-Range Air Defense Radar
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Basic Information
Name
JY-14 (LLQ302) Chinese Long-Range Air Defense Radar
Designation
JY-14
Alternate Designation
JY-14; LLQ302
Equipment Type
Long-Range Air Defense Radar
Manufacturer
The system is manufactured by the East China Research Institute of Electronic Engineering(ECRIEE), No.38 Research Institute (华东电工程研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所) in Chinese)).
Date of Introduction
2001
Description

The JY-14 (domestic designation: LLQ302, formerly known as:384) is a medium to long range air defense radar produced and used by the People's Republic of China. It is capable of detecting multiple targets within its range and determine their parameters, tracking them even through surface clutter and ECM jamming. It utilizes a frequency-agile mode with 31 different frequencies, has a large band of ECCM operating parameter frequencies, and uses linear FM compression. This system can simultaneously track up to 100 targets and can feed the data to missile-interceptor batteries. It can track targets flying as high as 75,000 feet (22,900 m) and 186 miles (299 km) in distance. The system is notable for having wideband frequency diversity and adaptive pulse-to-pulse agility, enabling it to track even the most morphic radar signatures. It is the most common ground radar in China, and is rapidly being exported to other countries. The radar features excellent anti clutter and anti jamming ability, as well as very good adaptability and automatization. Incorporated techniques include dual pulse frequency diversity, pulse-to-pulse frequency agility over a wide frequency band, adaptive MTI and CFAR techniques, and an advanced computerized BITE technique. The JY-14 can be upgraded to a more powerful power supply, giving it a wider range. This has been seen only in China so far, where multiple stations are tied together with the air defense system.

System
Alternative Designation JY-14; LLQ302
Type Long-Range Air Defense Radar
Manufacturer The system is manufactured by the East China Research Institute of Electronic Engineering(ECRIEE), No.38 Research Institute (华东电工程研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所) in Chinese)).
Band E-F (2-4 GHz)
Maximum Range 450 km
Standard Range 320 km
Antenna Rotation 6 rpm
Altitude 22,860 m
Accuracy Range 90 m
Accuracy Azimuth 0.2 deg
Accuracy Height 400 m
Resolution Range 240 m
Resolution Azimuth 0.9 deg
Resolution Elevation 1.0 deg
Sidelobes -35 dB
Mean Time Between Failutes >4,150 hours
Mean Time to Repair <30 min
Average Power Output 10 kW
Transmit Power Output 1 MW
Automatic Tracking Yes, It can operate in high clutter and jamming environments without range reductions. It also has automatic tracking and reporting of up to 100 targets.
Moving Target Indicator (MIT) The system uses an adaptive Doppler moving target indicator (MTI) to produce an improvement factor of more than 40 dB for ground clutter and of over 30 dB for chaff clutter.
Pulse-to-Pulse Agility Yes
Antenna Type The JY-14 has a multibeam "Peacock" antenna designed in a near circular configuration with eight horn feeds: six in the E/F band and two in D band. The latter provide good height cover, while the lowest can also be used for identification-friend-or-foe (IFF).
Operating in Wind Conditions The JY-14 can maintain operations in winds of up to 56 mph (90 kph); operate with degraded performance in winds from 56 mph to 78 mph (126 kph); and cease operations without damage at winds greater than 78 mph.
Dimensions
Length INA
Width INA
Height INA
Weight, Combat INA
Details
Country of Origin China
Category Radars
Land > Radars
Filter Label
J
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Operators (1)
China
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